| dc.description.abstract | This master's thesis has explored the concept of stormwater as a resource in the context of planning processes. The aim was to investigate how stormwater is perceived, managed, and evaluated within the framework of planning and building regulations. By reviewing existing literature, conducting case studies, and analyzing relevant policy documents, this research has shed light on the potential of treating stormwater as a valuable resource for sustainable development.
The findings highlight a paradigm shift in stormwater management, where traditional approaches focusing solely on diversion and flood prevention are being replaced by a more holistic perspective that recognizes the environmental, social, and economic benefits of stormwater as a resource. By integrating innovative green infrastructure solutions, such as rain beds, permeable surfaces and engineered wetlands, cities can not only reduce the burden on traditional drainage systems but also enhance biodiversity, improve water quality, and create attractive green spaces.
Furthermore, the study examined the regulatory framework governing stormwater management in Norway, especially within the context of the Planning and Building Act. The study identified the requirements and guidelines for stormwater management in different planning stages and emphasizes the importance of considering stormwater as a resource in planning processes. However, challenges remain in terms of implementation and coordination between stakeholders, and the need for more knowledge and data ahead of decision-making.
In conclusion, this research emphasizes the importance of recognizing stormwater as a resource in planning. By adopting a holistic and integrated approach to the resource perspective, cities can transform stormwater management from a purely technical issue to a multifunctional strategy that contributes to sustainable development, resilience to climate change, and improved quality of life for residents. The findings of this study provide valuable insights and recommendations for policymakers, planners, practitioners, and others seeking to incorporate stormwater as a resource in their future endeavors.
It is important to note that regulations and requirements regarding stormwater management may vary among different municipalities and regions in Norway. As the responsibilities for determining local regulations and requirements lies with the municipalities. | |