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The Effect of Smoking on Long-term Gray Matter Atrophy and Clinical Disability in Patients with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

dc.contributor.authorLie, Ingrid Anne
dc.contributor.authorWesnes, Kristin
dc.contributor.authorKvistad, Silje S.
dc.contributor.authorBrouwer, Iman
dc.contributor.authorWergeland, Stig
dc.contributor.authorHolmøy, Trygve
dc.contributor.authorMidgard, Rune
dc.contributor.authorBru, Alla Nikolajevna S
dc.contributor.authorEdland, Astrid
dc.contributor.authorEikeland, Randi
dc.contributor.authorGosal, Sonia
dc.contributor.authorHarbo, Hanne-Cathrin Flinstad
dc.contributor.authorKleveland, Grethe
dc.contributor.authorSørenes, Yvonne
dc.contributor.authorØksendal, Nina
dc.contributor.authorBarkhof, Frederik
dc.contributor.authorVrenken, Hugo
dc.contributor.authorMyhr, Kjell-Morten
dc.contributor.authorBø, Lars
dc.contributor.authorTorkildesen, Øivind
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-12T13:36:00Z
dc.date.available2023-01-12T13:36:00Z
dc.date.created2022-08-11T16:07:13Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.identifier.citationLie, I. A., Wesnes, K., Kvistad, S. S., Brouwer, I., Wergeland, S., Holmøy, T., Midgard, R., Bru, A. N. S., Edland, A., Eikeland, R., Gosal, S., Harbo, H.- C. F., Kleveland, G., Sørenes, Y., Øksendal, N., Barkhof, F., Vrenken, H., Myhr, K.- M., Bø, L. & Torkildesen, Ø. (2022). The Effect of Smoking on Long-term Gray Matter Atrophy and Clinical Disability in Patients with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis. Neurology: Neuroimmunology and neuroinflammation, 9 (5).en_US
dc.identifier.issn2332-7812
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11250/3043107
dc.description.abstractThe relationship between smoking, long-term brain atrophy, and clinical disability in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) is unclear. Here, we assessed long-term effects of smoking by evaluating MRI and clinical outcome measures after 10 years in smoking and nonsmoking patients with relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS).en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internasjonal*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.no*
dc.titleThe Effect of Smoking on Long-term Gray Matter Atrophy and Clinical Disability in Patients with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosisen_US
dc.title.alternativeThe Effect of Smoking on Long-term Gray Matter Atrophy and Clinical Disability in Patients with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosisen_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dc.rights.holder© 2022 The Author(s)en_US
dc.subject.nsiVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Klinisk medisinske fag: 750::Nevrologi: 752en_US
dc.source.volume9en_US
dc.source.journalNeurology: Neuroimmunology and neuroinflammationen_US
dc.source.issue5en_US
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1212/NXI.0000000000200008
dc.identifier.cristin2042531
cristin.qualitycode1


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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internasjonal
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